HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Congenital vaginal obstruction may present as an abdominal mass or bulge at the introitus. Treatment of asymptomatic labial adhesions is not indicated. For symptomatic relief,…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Atopic dermatitis affects 10% to 20% of children, and 60% to 70% of cases remit by 15 years of age. Typical patterns of eczematous rash…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Most childhood exanthems are benign, self-limited, and require no treatment; however, they can be associated with myocarditis, encephalitis, or pneumonia. Worldwide, rubeola is still a…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen A history of exposure to power tools or metal striking metal should raise the suspicion of an intraocular foreign body. Children with sickle cell disease…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic hemolytic anemia that is most common among African Americans, but may occur in children of any ethnic background….
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen The pain of dysmenorrhea may be experienced in the pelvis, abdomen and lower back, or anterior thighs. NSAIDs are the first-line treatment for dysmenorrhea. In…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Normal visual acuity is 20/40 in a 3-year-old, 20/30 in a 4-year-old, and 20/20 in a 5- to 6-year-old child. Steroids should not be used…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen In a child with a limp that occurs after trauma, localized radiographs or radiographs of the tibia on the affected side are most likely to…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Many benign bone tumors are painless and are incidental findings on radiographs. Osteoid osteoma is a relatively common benign tumor. It frequently causes pain that…
HIGH-YIELD FACTS Print Section Listen Acute leukemia is the most common malignancy in childhood and may present with a variety of symptoms including fever, fatigue, bleeding, adenopathy, or bone pain….
