Psychological Therapies
Fig. 7.1 The pain matrix (Reprinted with permission from Bushnell and Apkarian [7]). ACC anterior cingulate cortex, Amyg amygdala, BG basal ganglia, HT hypothalamus, PAG periaqueductal gray matter, PB parabrachial…
Assessing Disability in the Pain Patient
© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Albert L. Ray (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Integrative Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1821-8_23 23. Assessing Disability in the Pain Patient Steven D. Feinberg1, 2, 3 and Christopher R. Brigham4, 5 …
Neonatal Pain
Type/context pain Measurement scale Validated age group Procedural pain CRIES 32 weeks–2 months DAN Preterm–3 months PIPP 28 weeks–1 months NIPS Premature–6 weeks N-PASS Premature–3 months PAIN 26–47 weeks SUN…
Interdisciplinary Functional Restoration and Pain Programs
Fig. 13.1 A formal model proposed by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) [4] integrates the individual components into a biopsychosocial-based model (Adapted from International Classification of…
Pain Care Beyond the Medical Practice Office: Utilizing Patient Advocacy, Education, and Support Organizations
© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Albert L. Ray (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Integrative Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1821-8_21 21. Pain Care Beyond the Medical Practice Office: Utilizing Patient Advocacy, Education, and…
Patient and Caregiver’s Perspective
© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Albert L. Ray (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Integrative Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1821-8_18 18. Patient and Caregiver’s Perspective Heidi J. Stokes1 (1) 3504 44th Ave South, Minneapolis, MN 55406,…
Empowerment: A Pain Caregiver’s Perspective
© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Albert L. Ray (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Integrative Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1821-8_17 17. Empowerment: A Pain Caregiver’s Perspective Julia Hallisy1 (1) 595 Buckingham Way # 305,…
Billing Psychological Services for Patients with Chronic Pain
Service CPT code Description Approximate Medicare 2012 payment Assessment – initial 96150 An assessment service that includes a clinical interview, behavioral and psychophysiological assessment, and the administration of health-oriented questionnaires…
Sleep and Chronic Pain
Fig. 16.1 Sleep stages and function The amount of sleep required varies between individuals, and the amount of sleep obtained is influenced by age, environmental demands, and many other biological,…
The “Five-Minute” Mental Status Examination of Persons with Pain
Appearance Development Nutritional status – including change over time Dress/grooming Level of consciousness – alert, somnolent, lethargic, obtunded, stuporous, comatose Orientation – person, place, time, situation Motor activity Quantity –…
