Obesity

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Obesity

Abstract Obesity is a worldwide health problem, with the prevalence in the general population growing at an alarming rate. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey show that…

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Psychiatric Disorders

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Psychiatric Disorders

Abstract Psychiatric disorders occur commonly during pregnancy and can have significant effects on the mother, child, and family, and important economic costs to society. Suicide is a major cause of…

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Cardiovascular Disease

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Cardiovascular Disease

Abstract Cardiac disease is the leading cause of indirect maternal mortality. The optimal management of women with cardiovascular disease begins before conception. Normal physiologic changes of pregnancy and the peripartum…

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Hematologic and Coagulation Disorders

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Hematologic and Coagulation Disorders

Abstract This chapter first addresses the medical, obstetric, and anesthetic considerations for diagnoses that cause anemia in pregnancy. The second half of the chapter reviews the coagulation cascade, the acquired…

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Preterm Labor and Delivery

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Preterm Labor and Delivery

Abstract Preterm delivery is defined as delivery before 37 weeks’ gestation. It occurs in 5% to 9% of pregnancies in developed countries and is responsible for 75% to 80% of…

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Abnormal Presentation and Multiple Gestation

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Abnormal Presentation and Multiple Gestation

Abstract The labor and delivery of a parturient with a multiple gestation and/or fetal breech presentation represents a major challenge for the obstetrician and the anesthesia provider. Anesthetic requirements may…

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Antepartum and Postpartum Hemorrhage

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Antepartum and Postpartum Hemorrhage

Abstract Obstetric hemorrhage is the most common cause of maternal mortality worldwide, accounting for roughly 15% of maternal deaths. The World Health Organization estimates that severe hemorrhage complicates 10.5% of…

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Liver Disease

Jun 12, 2019 by in ANESTHESIA Comments Off on Liver Disease

Abstract Liver diseases can be either incidental or unique to pregnancy and complicate as many as 3% of all pregnancies. The more common conditions are addressed in this chapter. Various…

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