INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Cardiothoracic surgery entails unique, often extreme, conditions in comparison to noncardiac surgery. Profound hemodynamic and physiologic perturbations associated with hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and circulatory arrest…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Providing an anesthetic for neurosurgical procedures that include a craniotomy can involve unique anesthetic goals otherwise not encountered in routine practice. For example, tight hemodynamic control…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Cesarean delivery is one of the most common surgical procedures. In the United States, more than 1 million cesarean sections are performed each year, accounting for…
OVERVIEW OF LIVER FUNCTION Print Section Listen The liver plays a wide variety of roles in the overall scheme of the normal physiology of the body. The liver is involved…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen CASE DISCUSSION A 72-year-old, 96-kg, 179-cm male is scheduled for a transperineal repair of a 6-cm suprarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. His past medical history is…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Emergence from anesthesia is complex period where, as with induction, several competing interests influence an anesthesiologist’s course of action. Timely emergence from anesthesia, adequate ventilatory function,…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Anesthesiologists often consider competing interests when formulating a plan for induction of anesthesia. Of particular concern is the onset and duration of various effects for combinations…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Anesthetic technique has expanded and improved with the advent of newer drugs, methods to deliver them, and drug displays that present real-time anesthetic drug interactions. This…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Although widely utilized in a variety of clinical venues and delivered by nurses and physicians with a broad range of clinical training and experience, core principles…
INTRODUCTION Print Section Listen Anesthesiologists recognize the expanding role of premedication in optimizing patient’s condition prior to surgery. Important goals of premedication include reducing patient anxiety, providing analgesia as needed,…
