Temporomandibular Disorders and its Relationship with Fibromyalgia
Major Fiber Types Type I (red) Type IIA (pink) Type IIB (white) Staining Weak –ATPase (light pink) Strong –ATPase (light pink) Strong –ATPase (light pink) Strong NADH-TR (dark pink)…
Hope in the Context of Pain and Palliative Care
Goodwin, P. J., Leszcz, M., Ennis, M., et al. (2001). The effect of group psychosocial support on survival in metastatic breast cancer. The New England Journal of Medicine, 345, 1719–1726.PubMed…
Assessing Pain and Unmet Need in Patients with Advanced Dementia: The Role of the Serial Trial Intervention (STI)
Body part cues Tense muscles, pulling away when touched, rubbing or holding a body part, shifting weight when seated, protecting a part of the body when moving Change in activity…
Stress and Pain
Adler, N. E., & Ostrove, J. M. (1999). Socioeconomic status and health: What we know and what we don’t. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 896, 3–15.CrossRef Amit,…
Pain and the Placebo/Nocebo Effect
Benedetti, F., Amanzio, M., Casadio, C., Oliaro, A., & Maggi, G. (1997). Blockade of nocebo hyperalgesia by the cholecystokinin antagonist proglumide. Pain, 71, 135–140.PubMed Benedetti, F., Amanzio, M., Baldi, S.,…
Sex Differences in Pain Across the Life Course
Antonov, K. I., & Isacson, D. G. (1998). Prescription and nonprescription analgesic use in Sweden. The Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 32, 485–494.PubMed Aslaksen, P. M., & Flaten, M. A. (2008). The…
Neuroanatomy of Pain and Pain Pathways
Fig. 18.1 Pain pathways. Illustration of the postsynaptic dorsal column (PSDC) and the spinothalamic tract (STT) as they arise in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord and ascend towards…
Pain Assessment Tools in Palliative Cancer Care
The Edmonton classification system for cancer pain (ECS-CP) The cancer pain prognostic scale Classification of chronic pain of the international association for the study of pain (IASP) Pain mechanism Mixed…
Chronic Low Back Pain
Bortz, W. M. (1984). The disuse syndrome. Western Journal of Medicine, 141, 691–694.PubMed Bronfort, G., Haas, M., Evans, R. L., & Bouter, L. M. (2004). Efficacy of spinal manipulation and…
Adult Cancer-Related Pain
Opioid agonist Oral dose IV dose Onset (min) Duration (h) Half-life (h) Codeinea 200 mg 130 mg 15–30 4–6 3–4 Tramadolb 50–100 mg – 15–30 3–7 No data Morphine 30…
