Transportation Disasters

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Transportation Disasters

Figure 20.1. Concorde’s last flight in 2000. A piece of metal on the runway caused a tire explosion. Debris from the tire punctured the wing fuel tank and the fuel…

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Biological Events

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Biological Events

African horse sickness virusRicinAfrican swine fever virusRickettsia prowazekiiAkabane virusRickettsia rickettsiiAvian influenza virus (highly pathogenic)SaxitoxinBluetongue virus (exotic)Siiga-like ribosome inactivating proteinsBovine spongiform encephalopathy agentSouth American hemorrhagic fever virusesCamel pox virusFlexalClassical swine fever…

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Earthquakes

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Earthquakes

Figure 38.1. Major World Faults. From: http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/volc/fig 37.gif. Courtesy of United States Geological Survey. Tectonic plates move in relation to one another in three specific patterns described as strike-slip, dip-slip,…

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Extreme Heat Events

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Extreme Heat Events

Figure 41.1. Annual Average Global Surface Temperature Anomalies in the United States, 1901–2010. Source: Environmental Protection Agency, http://www.epa.gov/climatechange/science/recenttc.html. Reviewed/modified by Tom Javorcic, 2013. Increasing global warming, urbanization, and population numbers…

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Tsunamis

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Tsunamis

Figure 39.1. Diagram showing the generation of tsunami waves by a submarine earthquake. With disruption of the ocean floor, energy is transferred to the water mass, causing displacement of a…

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Personal Protective Equipment

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Personal Protective Equipment

CPC is designed to shield the wearer from skin contamination and airway exposure. The garment prevents skin contact with the toxic agent and the respirator protects parts of the face…

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Triage

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Triage

Figure 14.1. START Triage. A visible triage tag or ribbon is placed on each victim, identifying the patient’s category for rescuers who will collect, treat, and/or transport them. START is…

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Hazardous Material, Toxic, and Industrial Events

May 10, 2017 by in EMERGENCY MEDICINE Comments Off on Hazardous Material, Toxic, and Industrial Events

Figure 34.1. GHS Pictogram and Hazard Allocation. Pictogram can be downloaded at http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/pictograms.html. Various systems have been devised for the actual labeling of hazardous materials. Labels or placards contain information…

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