The Genesis of Crew Resource Management: The NASA Experience

Oct 28, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on The Genesis of Crew Resource Management: The NASA Experience

© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Lawrence M. Gillman, Sandy Widder, Michael Blaivas MD and Dimitrios Karakitsos (eds.)Trauma Team Dynamics10.1007/978-3-319-16586-8_1 1. The Genesis of Crew Resource Management: The NASA Experience David J. Alexander1   (1) Flight Medicine Johnson Space Center, 2101…

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Situational Awareness and Human Performance in Trauma

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  Benefits Risks Perception Scanning attention Sample many stimuli Stimulus overload Avoid fixing on one stimulus Lack of prioritization Focused attention Prioritize Fixation error Eliminate “unimportant” cues Miss “important” cues…

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Methods in Trauma Biomechanics

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, associated quantities are moment of inertia I, angular velocity . The position vector denotes the location of the centre of mass of a rigid body as function of time….

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Head Injuries

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Fig. 3.1 Anatomy of the head: bony structures of the skull (top), the meninges (middle), and the brain (bottom) (adapted from Sobotta 1997) The inner surface of the cranial vault is…

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Ballistic and Blast Trauma

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Fig. 10.1 Examples of jacketed projectiles and energies at muzzle velocity 10.1.1 Wound Ballistics and Penetrating Ballistic Injuries The terminal effects of projectiles have been observed via field experience since the…

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Spinal Injuries

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Fig. 4.1 Human spine (adapted from Sobotta 1997) In general, each vertebra consists of a cylindrically shaped body, a vertebral (or neural) arch, the (dorsal) spinous process and transverse processes at…

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Thoracic Injuries

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Fig. 5.1 The thoracic anatomy (adapted from Sobotta 1997; Netter 2003) The rib cage is formed by twelve pairs of ribs which are posterior connected to the thoracic vertebrae of the…

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Introduction

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Cause  Number Accidents (unintentional injuries)  12,032 • Motor vehicle accidents 6,984  • All other accidents 5,048  Intentional self-harm (suicide)  4,688 Assault (homicide)  4,508 Malignant neoplasms  1,609 Diseases of the heart …

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Injuries of the Upper Extremities

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Fig. 8.1 Bones and joints of the upper extremities (adapted from Sobotta 1997) Fig. 8.2 Skeleton of the hand (adapted from Sobotta 1997) The shoulder comprises scapula, clavicula and the joint articulations…

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