Burns/Inhalation Injury

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Burns/Inhalation Injury

Burns/Inhalation Injury James H. Holmes IV I. Introduction Epidemiology Approximately 45,000 people in the United States require hospitalization each year for burn injuries, with10% suffering a concomitant inhalation injury. Overall…

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Peripheral Vascular Injuries

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Peripheral Vascular Injuries

Peripheral Vascular Injuries Louis J. Magnotti John P. Sharpe Timothy C. Fabian I. Introduction To optimize outcomes following peripheral vascular injuries, prompt recognition is crucial. This mandates accurate diagnosis of…

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Genitourinary Injuries

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Genitourinary Injuries

Genitourinary Injuries Hunter Wessells I. Introduction Approximately 10% of trauma patients sustain a genitourinary (GU) injury, with the kidney most commonly involved. The mechanism of injury, physical findings, and urinalysis…

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Abdominal Trauma

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Abdominal Trauma

Abdominal Trauma Matthew D. Neal L. D. Britt Greg Watson Alan Murdock Andrew B. Peitzman Abdominal injuries are divided into two broad categories: Blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma, based on…

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Thoracic Injuries

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Thoracic Injuries

Thoracic Injuries Juan A. Asensio Federico N. Mazzini Thai Vu I. Introduction Thoracic injuries are responsible for approximately 25% of all trauma deaths and in addition contribute to 25% of…

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Neck Trauma

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Neck Trauma

Neck Trauma Tiffany K. Bee Martin A. Croce Injuries to the neck can cause morbidity and mortality. Initial evaluation and management differ depending on the mechanism of injury. This chapter…

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Ophthalmic Injuries

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Ophthalmic Injuries

Ophthalmic Injuries S. Tonya Stefko Donald M. Yealy I. Introduction Eye injuries require prompt evaluation and treatment to minimize the risk of loss of sight. These injuries may be obvious…

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Spinal Cord and Spinal Column

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Spinal Cord and Spinal Column

Spinal Cord and Spinal Column Matthew Sanborn Lachlan J. Smith Neil R. Malhotra Introduction Each year, nearly 250,000 individuals will suffer an injury involving the spine. In the United States,…

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Maxillofacial Injury

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Maxillofacial Injury

Maxillofacial Injury William L. Chung James M. Russavage Mark W. Ochs I. Evaluation of the Patient with Suspected Maxillofacial Trauma Treatment principles of hard- and soft-tissue injuries Contusions or lacerations…

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Traumatic Brain Injury

Oct 17, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Traumatic Brain Injury

Traumatic Brain Injury Meredith S. Tinti Vicente H. Gracias Peter D. Le Roux Traumatic Brain Injury Central nervous system (CNS) injury is the most common cause of death from injury….

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