Polypharmacy and Drug Interaction

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Polypharmacy and Drug Interaction

68. Martell BA, Arnsten JH, Ray B, et al. The impact of methadone induction on cardiac conduction in opiate users. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139(2):154–5.PubMedCrossRef 69. Klotz U. Tramadol – the…

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Opioids and the Law

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Opioids and the Law

© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Vitaly Gordin (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Medical Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1818-8_13 13. Opioids and the Law Selina Read1   and Jill Eckert2, 3   (1) Department of Anesthesiology, Penn…

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Topical Analgesics

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Topical Analgesics

47. Wallace M, Pappagallo M. Qutenza®: a capsaicin 8% patch for the management of post herpetic neuralgia. Expert Rev Neurother. 2011;11(1):15–27.PubMedCrossRef 48. Simpson DM, Brown S, Tobias J, et al….

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Anticonvulsant Medications for Treatment of Neuropathic and “Functional” Pain

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Anticonvulsant Medications for Treatment of Neuropathic and “Functional” Pain

© American Academy of Pain Medicine 2015Timothy R. Deer, Michael S. Leong and Vitaly Gordin (eds.)Treatment of Chronic Pain by Medical Approaches10.1007/978-1-4939-1818-8_5 5. Anticonvulsant Medications for Treatment of Neuropathic and “Functional” Pain Bruce D. Nicholson1   (1) Division of…

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Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Fig. 3.1 Site of action of NSAIDs . Originally thought of as possessing solely peripheral inhibition of prostaglandin production, more recent research indicates that NSAIDs have peripheral and central mechanisms…

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NMDA Receptor Antagonists in the Treatment of Pain

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on NMDA Receptor Antagonists in the Treatment of Pain

Ketamine Amantadine Memantine Phencyclidine Dextromethorphan Methadonea aCommonly clinically utilized for opioid agonist properties By and large, preclinical evidence regarding the role of NMDA receptors in persistent pain states is reproducible…

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Treatment of Chronic Painful Musculoskeletal Injuries and Diseases with Regenerative Injection Therapy (RIT): Regenerative Injection Therapy Principles and Practice

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Treatment of Chronic Painful Musculoskeletal Injuries and Diseases with Regenerative Injection Therapy (RIT): Regenerative Injection Therapy Principles and Practice

Fig. 12.1 Modified comparative composition of pain distribution in the cervical region provoked by injections of hypertonic saline in to the interspinous ligaments (a) Feinstein et al. [2]. Synovial joints:…

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Acupuncture

Oct 21, 2016 by in PAIN MEDICINE Comments Off on Acupuncture

Fig. 10.1 Pain threshold changes in response to acupuncture at LI4 point located at the thenar eminence. Eight representative skin points were identified for the measurement of pain threshold by…

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