Isoniazid Poisoning

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Isoniazid Poisoning

Isoniazid Poisoning James B. Mowry R. Brent Furbee Isoniazid (isonicotinic acid hydrazide [INH]) is the cornerstone of treatment and prevention of tuberculosis. It is available under a variety of brand…

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Noncardiac Surgery in the Cardiac Patient

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Noncardiac Surgery in the Cardiac Patient

Noncardiac Surgery in the Cardiac Patient Steven B. Edelstein Scott W. Byram Much has been written regarding the management of the patient with significant coronary artery disease presenting for noncardiac…

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Esophageal Perforation and Acute Mediastinitis

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Esophageal Perforation and Acute Mediastinitis

Esophageal Perforation and Acute Mediastinitis Jason W. Smith Christopher H. Wigfield Robert B. Love Esophageal Perforation Introduction Esophageal perforation is both a highly lethal disease and primarily a surgical problem,…

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Epistaxis

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Epistaxis

Epistaxis Avinash V. Mantravadi Chad A. Zender Louis G. Portugal Epistaxis is a common occurrence in the general population and most frequently is minor and self-limiting. In the intensive care…

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Withdrawal Syndromes

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Withdrawal Syndromes

Withdrawal Syndromes Paul M. Wax Jennifer Smith As many as 25% of hospitalized adult patients at a university hospital may have a history of ethanol dependence and abuse [1]. Anticipation…

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Amphetamines

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Amphetamines

Amphetamines Michael C. Beuhler Introduction The term “amphetamine” includes a wide range of amine compounds with sympathetic-like effects. The simplest member of this group is amphetamine, but there are hundreds…

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Sedative–Hypnotic Agent Poisoning

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Sedative–Hypnotic Agent Poisoning

Sedative–Hypnotic Agent Poisoning Andis Graudins Sedative–hypnotics include benzodiazepines (BZDs), barbiturates, non-BZD nonbarbiturate agents (NBNBs), and some muscle relaxants. The barbiturates and “bromides” were the first to become available. In the…

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Phencyclidine and Hallucinogen Poisoning

Sep 5, 2016 by in CRITICAL CARE Comments Off on Phencyclidine and Hallucinogen Poisoning

Phencyclidine and Hallucinogen Poisoning Frank F. Daly Luke Yip* *The views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the agency or the United States. Phencyclidine Phencyclidine (phenyl-cyclohexyl-piperidine, or PCP) is…

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