Brady RRW et al (2012) NHS connecting for health: healthcare professionals, mobile technology, and infection control. Telemed J E Health 18(4):289–291PubMed
Bratzler DW et al (2013) Clinical practice guidelines for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 14(1):73–156
Breier A-C et al (2011) Laminar airflow ceiling size: no impact on infection rates following hip and knee prosthesis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 32(11):1097–1102PubMed
Brown LL et al (1978) Evaluation of wound irrigation by pulsatile jet and conventional methods. Ann Surg 187(2):170–173PubMedCentralPubMed
Brown AR, Taylor GJ, Gregg PJ (1996) Air contamination during skin preparation and draping in joint replacement surgery. J Bone Joint Surg Br 78(1):92–94PubMed
Carlsson AS et al (1986) Ultraviolet radiation and air contamination during total hip replacement. J Hosp Infect 7(2):176–184PubMed
Carroll K et al (2014) Risk factors for superficial wound complications in hip and knee arthroplasty. Clin Microbiol Infect 20(2):130–135PubMed
Carter AH et al (2012) A prospective analysis of glove perforation in primary and revision total hip and total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 27(7):1271–1275PubMed
Cervantes-Sánchez CR et al (2000) Syringe pressure irrigation of subdermic tissue after appendectomy to decrease the incidence of postoperative wound infection. World J Surg 24(1):38–41; discussion 41–42PubMed
Charnley J (1972) Postoperative infection after total hip replacement with special reference to air contamination in the operating room. Clin Orthop Relat Res 87:167–187PubMed
Charnley J, Eftekhar N (1969) Postoperative infection in total prosthetic replacement arthroplasty of the hip-joint. With special reference to the bacterial content of the air of the operating room. Br J Surg 56(9):641–649PubMed
Chen ZY Gao Y, Chen W, Li X, Zhang YZ (2013) Is wound drainage necessary in hip arthroplasty? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol (Epub ahead of print)
Chiu KY et al (1993) Plastic adhesive drapes and wound infection after hip fracture surgery. Aust N Z J Surg 63(10):798–801PubMed
Chosky SA, Modha D, Taylor GJ (1996) Optimisation of ultraclean air. The role of instrument preparation. J Bone Joint Surg Br 78(5):835–837PubMed
Chundamala J, Wright JG (2007) The efficacy and risks of using povidone-iodine irrigation to prevent surgical site infection: an evidence-based review. Can J Surg 50(6):473–481PubMedCentralPubMed
Conroy BP et al (1999) Comparison of castile soap, benzalkonium chloride, and bacitracin as irrigation solutions for complex contaminated orthopaedic wounds. J Orthop Trauma 13(5):332–337PubMed
Cordero-Ampuero J, de Dios M (2010) What are the risk factors for infection in hemiarthroplasties and total hip arthroplasties? Clin Orthop Relat Res 468(12):3268–3277PubMedCentralPubMed
Dalstrom DJ et al (2008) Time-dependent contamination of opened sterile operating-room trays. J Bone Joint Surg Am 90(5):1022–1025PubMed
Davis N et al (1999) Intraoperative bacterial contamination in operations for joint replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Br 81(5):886–889PubMed
de Boer AS et al (2001) Risk assessment for surgical site infections following total hip and total knee prostheses. J Chemother (Florence, Italy) 13 Spec No 1(1):42–47
Demircay E et al (2010) Glove perforation in hip and knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Sci 15(6):790–794PubMed
Dewan PA et al (1987) The use of an iodophor-impregnated plastic incise drape in abdominal surgery–a controlled clinical trial. Aust N Z J Surg 57(11):859–863PubMed
Dimick JB, Lipsett PA, Kostuik JP (2000) Spine update: antimicrobial prophylaxis in spine surgery: basic principles and recent advances. Spine 25(19):2544–2548PubMed
Dirschl DR, Wilson FC (1991) Topical antibiotic irrigation in the prophylaxis of operative wound infections in orthopedic surgery. Orthop Clin North Am 22(3):419–426PubMed
Edwards JP et al (2012) Wound protectors reduce surgical site infection: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ann Surg 256(1):53–59PubMed
Eedy DJ, McMillan JC, Bingham EA (1990) Anaphylactic reactions to topical antibiotic combinations. Postgrad Med J 66(780):858–859PubMedCentralPubMed
Eggers MD, Fang L, Lionberger DR (2011) A comparison of wound closure techniques for total knee arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty 26(8):1251–1258.e1–4PubMed
Eklund AE, Tunevall TG (1987) Prevention of postoperative wound infection after appendectomy by local application of tinidazole: a double-blind study. World J Surg 11(2):263–266PubMed
El-Gazzar Y et al (2013) The use of dermabond® as an adjunct to wound closure after total knee arthroplasty: examining immediate post-operative wound drainage. J Arthroplasty 28(4):553–556PubMed
Erdmann S, Hertl M, Merk HF (1999) Allergic contact dermatitis from povidone-iodine. Contact Dermatitis 40(6):331–332PubMed
Evans RP (2011) Current concepts for clean air and total joint arthroplasty: laminar airflow and ultraviolet radiation: a systematic review. Clin Orthop Relat Res 469(4):945–953PubMedCentralPubMed
Fairclough JA et al (1983) The contaminated skin-knife. A surgical myth. J Bone Joint Surg Br 65(2):210PubMed
Fairclough JA, Johnson D, Mackie I (1986) The prevention of wound contamination by skin organisms by the pre-operative application of an iodophor impregnated plastic adhesive drape. J Int Med Res 14(2):105–109PubMed
Falk-Brynhildsen K et al (2013) Bacterial colonization of the skin following aseptic preoperative preparation and impact of the use of plastic adhesive drapes. Biol Res Nurs 15(2):242–248PubMed
Farnell MB et al (1986) Closure of abdominal incisions with subcutaneous catheters. A prospective randomized trial. Arch Surg 121(6):641–648PubMed
Fawley WN et al (2006) Surveillance for mupirocin resistance following introduction of routine peri-operative prophylaxis with nasal mupirocin. J Hosp Infect 62(3):327–332PubMed
Garibaldi RA et al (1986) Comparison of nonwoven and woven gown and drape fabric to prevent intraoperative wound contamination and postoperative infection. Am J Surg 152(5):505–509PubMed
Garibaldi RA, Cushing D, Lerer T (1991a) Predictors of intraoperative-acquired surgical wound infections. J Hosp Infect 18(Suppl A):289–298PubMed
Garibaldi RA, Cushing D, Lerer T (1991b) Risk factors for postoperative infection. Am J Med 91(3B):158S–163SPubMed
Gelman ML, Frazier CH, Chandler HP (1979) Acute renal failure after total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am 61(5):657–660PubMed
Gheorghe A et al (2012) Systematic review of the clinical effectiveness of wound-edge protection devices in reducing surgical site infection in patients undergoing open abdominal surgery. Ann Surg 255(6):1017–1029PubMed
Gilliam DL, Nelson CL (1990) Comparison of a one-step iodophor skin preparation versus traditional preparation in total joint surgery. Clin Orthop Relat Res 250:258–260PubMed
Givissis P et al (2008) Suction during orthopaedic surgery. How safe is the suction tip? Acta Orthop Belg 74(4):531–533PubMed
Glait SA et al (2011) Is repetitive intraoperative splash basin use a source of bacterial contamination in total joint replacement? Orthopedics 34(9):e546–e549PubMed
González Della Valle A et al (2004) No need for routine closed suction drainage in elective arthroplasty of the hip: a prospective randomized trial in 104 operations. Acta Orthop Scand 75(1):30–33PubMed
González Della Valle A, Padgett DE, Salvati EA (2005) Preoperative planning for primary total hip arthroplasty. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 13(7):455–462